Health Issues
Generally, the English bulldog is a healthy dog. However, it’s important to note that quality dogs come from quality breeders. Any dog that comes from a puppy mill or a disreputable breeder will have a higher risk of health problems. That’s because many of the problems common in bulldogs are inherited. Since puppy mill breeders are more interested in money than their animals’ quality of life, they don’t breed out these undesirable traits. In fact, they breed dogs with these traits over and over. Quality dogs are bred in a way that weeds out these problems. Do your research so you and your dog can avoid some pretty nasty issues! Regardless, all dogs, like all people, come with a risk of health problems. Here are the most common.
Canine Hip dysplasia is the abnormal development of the head of the femur. Instead of fitting properly in the socket of the hip joint, the femur fits loosely. Because of the bulldog’s unique skeletal structure and stature, they can often be misdiagnosed with hip dysplasia. Bulldogs naturally have shallow hip and joint sockets. However, in the case of bulldogs their unique muscular structure has adapted to support the hip in a way that is not seen in other breeds.….Mother Nature’s own compensation for the uniqueness of Bulldogs. For more info on Bulldog Hip Dysplasia visit the Orthopedic Foundation For Animals
Cherry Eye
Another common ailment in bulldogs is cherry eye. This is when a gland underneath their eyelid protrudes. While that sounds terrible, it is neither life threatening nor an emergency. However, the quicker you take your dog to vet for treatment, the more effective the treatment will be.
Bulldogs Allergies And Infections
Bulldogs can also suffer from allergies and infections, especially in their folds (aka wrinkles). Those cute wrinkles harbor a lot of bacteria and get hot and moist easily, which helps the bacteria grow. So, to avoid infection, it’s important to clean those folds daily with a washcloth or a wet wipe. It’s also important to keep your dog on quality grain-free diet to avoid food allergies. Oh, and now’s probably a good time to mention that you might have to wipe your dog’s behind after his business, both to remove leftover “material” and to keep the tail from getting infected from that “material.”
Heat Exaustion
The last major health concern in bulldogs is heat exhaustion. This is an important one. English bulldogs are brachycephalic, meaning their faces are “smushed.” Most dogs have elongated snouts. Brachycephalic dogs, on the other hand, like bulldogs, pugs, and Shih Tzus, have short snouts. This means that breathing can be harder for them. And since dogs cool themselves off by panting, brachycephalic dogs don’t cool off as easily. To avoid heat stroke, walk your bulldog in the morning or at night on hot days, and always have water available. Another great tip is to get a kiddie pool and fill it with water. Your dog will love it.
Overall, while the English bulldog is healthy, it is very important to use a vet that is familiar with the breed. This is especially important when surgery is involved since bulldogs have a higher risk of complications when under anesthesia. A vet experienced with bulldogs will know exactly what to do to keep your dog safe. Aside from surgery, a vet experienced with bulldogs will be better at diagnosing and treating bulldog-specific ailments. So, again, do your research. A little work will save you and your dog a lot of problems.